Voter ID Poised For 2011 Vote | Jackson Free Press | Jackson, MS

Voter ID Poised For 2011 Vote

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Sen. Joey Fillingane, R-Sumrall, said House members were unwilling to make an immigrant-enforcement bill more legal.

Mississippians will vote next fall on a constitutional amendment to require photo identification at the polls. In a press conference this afternoon, Secretary of State Delbert Hosemann accepted petitions for a ballot initiative on voter ID for the Nov. 2011 statewide general election. Voter ID proponents collected approximately 131,000 signatures in support of the initiative, Sen. Joey Fillingane, R-Sumrall, told the Jackson Free Press today. State law requires at least 89,285 signatures to place an initiative on the ballot.

"It's pretty amazing," Fillingane said. "I was never in serious doubt that we would make it, but I had no idea we'd make it as huge as we did."

Fillingane, who supports the group Mississippians for Voter Identification, voted during last year's legislative session to kill a bill that would have required photo identification from all voters born after 1945. Joined by three other Republicans and a Democrat, Fillingane surprised many voter ID supporters by voting against the measure, which originated in the House.

The move raised speculation that Fillingane and others hoped to delay a vote on voter ID until the statewide elections, when it could prove a politically useful wedge issue. Mississippi Democratic Party Executive Director Sam Hall has called the move "a political stunt."

Fillingane said today that he opposed the House bill in the Senate Elections Committee not for political reasons, but because it had several weak points. The exemption on voters born before 1945 was counter-productive, he argued, because elderly voters were the most vulnerable to voter fraud.

"Most of the voter fraud, I find, that goes on is elderly people being taken advantage of," Fillingane said. "Someone will try to vote for John Doe because they know he's at home sick or can't get out of the nursing home."

Fillingane also objected to the House proposal's provision for early voting, which he said would introduce a greater possibility for election fraud unless county voter rolls were first purged of deceased voters and out-of-date entries.

Asked to provide an example of voter fraud that could be prevented with a photo identification requirement, Fillingane described incidents from the 2007 Democratic primary election for circuit clerk in Jefferson Davis County.

"You had charges of voting by dead people, voting by people that were out of the county," Fillingane said.

The losing candidate, Clint Langley, challenged the election results in court. After reviewing the allegations, Circuit Court Judge Forrest Johnson threw out the original results and called a new election, which Langley won. Johnson found 26 voting irregularities in the original results, including one instance of a vote recorded in the name of a dead man and another in which a person hospitalized in another county cast a vote.

Opponents to voter ID argue that election fraud is hardly pervasive and that any evidence is minor and anecdotal. Conversely, they maintain, a photo ID requirement could discourage voter participation, especially among older African American voters with a keen memory of segregation-era voter intimidation tactics like poll taxes.

"This is all about disenfranchising voters, not cleaning up voting," Mississippi NAACP President Derrick Johnson told the Jackson Free Press in Aug. 2009.

The ballot initiative will ask Mississippi voters whether the state Constitution should be amended to require that all voters submit a government-issued photo ID before voting. The Constitutional amendment would also provide that voters could receive a free photo ID from the Department of Public Safety. The amendment would exempt "religious objectors" and "certain residents of state-licensed care facilities."

CORRECTION: An earlier version of this article erroneously identified Sam Hall as Chairman of the Mississippi Democratic Party. Hall is the Mississippi Democratic Party's Executive Director.

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