Bryant Signs Voter ID Bill | Jackson Free Press | Jackson, MS

Bryant Signs Voter ID Bill

Gov. Phil Bryant (sitting) signed the legislation to implement voter ID in Mississippi.

Gov. Phil Bryant (sitting) signed the legislation to implement voter ID in Mississippi. Photo by R.L. Nave

Despite Gov. Phil Bryant signing the voter-identification bill recently passed in the Legislature, the measure isn't law just yet. The federal government still has to OK the controversial measure before it can take effect.

At a signing ceremony in his office at the Capitol, Bryant called presenting photo identification before casting a vote on Election Day a "simple act" that the majority of Mississippians support.

"It's not more complicated than that," Bryant said.

In November 2011, a ballot referendum amending the state's Constitution to require voter ID passed with 62 percent of the vote. After the ballot initiative's passage, the Legislature had to pass legislation to put the law on the books, which lawmakers did, although the measure sparked debate whenever it came up for a vote.

Now that the governor has approved the bill, the federal government has to examine the law to make sure it complies with sections of the Voting Rights Act, which requires Mississippi and other states that regularly engaged in vote suppression in the past to get permission to change its voting laws.

Bryant said that the voter ID law does not contain provisions to deter participation in upcoming elections. The governor also took issue with the characterization of civil-rights advocates that the law will disproportionately affect people of color, senior citizens and college students.

Bryant pointed out that Mississippi has two female statewide elected officials--Treasurer Lynn Fitch and Agriculture and Commerce Commissioner Cindy Hyde-Smith--and the most local elected African American officials in the nation.

The U.S. Department of Justice typically makes sure voting laws comply with the Voting Rights Act. President Barack Obama's administration has already shot down voter ID laws in South Carolina and Texas.

The scuttlebutt around the Capitol is that Mississippi officials may attempt to bypass the DOJ and let the federal courts decide on Mississippi's law.

In its recent budget, lawmakers appropriated $495,000 to Mississippi Secretary of State Delbert Hosemann's office for voter ID litigation.

Hosemann, who pushed for voter ID's passages, said he hopes his office doesn't have to use the funds.

He added that in the coming weeks, his office would begin public outreach around the state to educate voters on the new law. Those efforts, he said, will focus on senior citizens.

"When we find someone who doesn't have an ID, we're going to give it to them free," Hosemann said.

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